What do core control and axial elongation facilitate during 'the hundred' exercise?

Core control and axial elongation during 'the hundred' exercise primarily facilitate breath facilitation. In Pilates, maintaining core stability through proper engagement of the abdominal muscles helps to support the spine and pelvis, allowing for optimal alignment. Axial elongation, which involves lengthening the spine away from the pelvis, creates space in the thoracic cavity, which is essential for effective breathing.

When the body is in a supported and elongated position, it allows the diaphragm to function more efficiently, enabling deeper and more controlled breaths. This is critical in 'the hundred,' as the rhythmic breathing pattern syncs with the movements, enhancing both oxygen intake and overall function during the exercise. The combination of core control and proper alignment ultimately supports better breath mechanics, which is a foundational principle in Pilates practice.